Christian identity - CathNews New Zealand https://cathnews.co.nz Catholic News New Zealand Sun, 22 Sep 2024 02:35:09 +0000 en-NZ hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://cathnews.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/cropped-cathnewsfavicon-32x32.jpg Christian identity - CathNews New Zealand https://cathnews.co.nz 32 32 70145804 Advertising from Hell: how a pizza brand's marketing reveals NZ's shifting religious attitudes https://cathnews.co.nz/2024/09/23/ads-from-hell-how-a-pizza-brands-marketing-reveals-nzs-shifting-religious-attitudes/ Mon, 23 Sep 2024 06:11:10 +0000 https://cathnews.co.nz/?p=176038 advertising

Controversial advertising holds a mirror up to society. It can unite us in laughter or outrage, spark debates that shape our beliefs - and sometimes expose our political differences. But where do lines of acceptability or offensiveness get drawn? Earlier this year the New Zealand Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) announced the most complained about ads Read more

Advertising from Hell: how a pizza brand's marketing reveals NZ's shifting religious attitudes... Read more]]>
Controversial advertising holds a mirror up to society. It can unite us in laughter or outrage, spark debates that shape our beliefs - and sometimes expose our political differences.

But where do lines of acceptability or offensiveness get drawn? Earlier this year the New Zealand Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) announced the most complained about ads ever.

Categories ranged from political advocacy to household products. And the most complained about spot belonged to Hell Pizza's "Lust condom" mailers. The brand's "Hell Crossed Buns" billboard came in third.

This is not surprising, given the brand is often in the headlines for its provocative campaigns. Controversy is clearly part of the marketing strategy.

But while multiple complaints might suggest widespread public criticism, our research wanted to test the changing relationship between religious belief and advertising standards: what offends New Zealanders, what pushes the boundaries, and when does an ad cross the line of "acceptable" controversy?

Religious offence vs artistic freedom

Of the 79 ASA rulings between 2005 and 2021 regarding Hell Pizza, only six were upheld in full, and two were partially upheld. This suggests that while Hell's ads generate strong public reactions, the majority of its advertising follows established guidelines.

About 40 percent of the rulings responded to complaints containing religious objections, but no complaints were upheld on religious grounds.

The complainants often identified as Christian, or said they were commenting on behalf of a religious audience. They described Hell's ads variously as "nothing short of emotional and spiritual abuse", "grossly offensive", "sickening", "distasteful", "discriminatory and insensitive" and "blasphemous".

The ASA acknowledged Hell's ads would naturally weave religious puns and references into their narrative, as humour is part of the company's branding. But it ruled these "align within the boundaries of acceptable humour and satire in a tolerant society".

The "Hell Crossed Buns" billboards racked up 178 complaints. The inclusion of a pentagram was described as "extremely offensive", with the use of a Satanic symbol combined with the ad copy called "blasphemous" - particularly in the lead up to Easter.

The ASA responded that it was "a satirical play on commonly recognised religious imagery, which helped it stay within the bounds of artistic freedom". The complaints were not upheld.

Hell Pizza's 2014 Easter-themed billboard covered in rabbit skin (promoting its "rabbit pizza") also received complaints for being disrespectful to religious groups and vegans.

While acknowledging the billboard might upset children, the ASA said it was "unlikely to cause serious and widespread offence to most people", as rabbits are considered a pest and the skins were sourced from a local meat processor. The complaints were not upheld.

Crossing the line

The ASA has upheld complaints about eight Hell Pizza ads between 2005 and 2021, primarily those focused on profanity, graphic violence, racism or sexual themes, rather than religion.

The "most hated New Zealand campaign in history" was Hell's "Lust" campaign from 2006, when the company delivered condoms to 170,000 homes to promote their Lust pizza.

The outrage mainly centered around the potential for children to be exposed to the unsolicited delivery of a condom. The ASA said that despite the message of safe sex having some merit, the campaign was "likely to offend a number of communities". The complaints were upheld.

But while religion has been the main focus of the complaints against Hell's ads, those that were upheld were not because of religious factors.

In fact, it was the "religious identity" of the pizza franchise that was often cited by the ASA as the reason why the controversial ads weren't breaching advertising standards.

That is, people should expect Hell Pizza campaigns to be dark, edgy and shocking.

Although the brand frequently walks the line between provocative humour and possible offence, the ASA rulings indicate a shift towards supporting artistic freedom - even when religious themes are involved, and especially for brands with a strong, established identity.

Shifting trends and boundaries

This shift reflects changes in New Zealand society: a decline in people self-identifying as Christian, an increasing number self-identifying as agnostic or not religious, and those who do identify as religious belonging to a more diverse range of faiths.

Hell Pizza has successfully tapped into this cultural trend by pushing boundaries that previously might have sparked even more outrage.

The brand has also mastered the art of grabbing attention and media coverage that would have been impossible with only traditional paid-advertising techniques.

By inciting public debate, generating complaints and making headlines, it has built a brand identity that thrives on the backlash, using it to fuel further visibility and discussion.

How the strategy works when applied to social issues in an increasingly polarised world remains to be seen.

But Hell's recent "Go to Hell Greta" billboards in Stockholm, as well as its blood-based "to-meat-o sauce" and "AfterLife Pay" offerings, suggest the company will continue to push boundaries.

How religious complaints compare to ones concerned with other social issues, and what this tells us about changing moral and ethical attitudes, will be the focus of our next research project.

  • First published in The Conversation
  • Dan Fastnedge is a Lecturer in Advertising and Brand Creativity, Auckland University of Technology
  • Melissa L Gould is the Head of Critical Media Studies and Senior Lecturer, Auckland University of Technology

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Apostolic Nuncio Rugambwa speaks of diminishing Christian identity https://cathnews.co.nz/2021/07/15/nuncio-diminishing-christian-identity-mission/ Thu, 15 Jul 2021 08:02:48 +0000 https://cathnews.co.nz/?p=138304 Catholic Diocese of Palmerston North

Apostolic Nuncio Archbishop Novatus Rugambwa spoke out about his concerns regarding Christian identity and mission in today's world at a recent Mass at Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Petone. The a diminution of the true identity of the Church and her mission, from which distorted or diluted efforts to evangelise can only bring about mediocrity Read more

Apostolic Nuncio Rugambwa speaks of diminishing Christian identity... Read more]]>
Apostolic Nuncio Archbishop Novatus Rugambwa spoke out about his concerns regarding Christian identity and mission in today's world at a recent Mass at Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Petone.

The a diminution of the true identity of the Church and her mission, from which distorted or diluted efforts to evangelise can only bring about mediocrity he said in his homily.

"Today — more than ever before — the world is strongly opposed to those who uphold sanctity as the purpose of life,".

Persecution of Christians happened in ancient times and still happens today in some parts of the world, the Apostolic Nuncio said.

It is "still very frequent in many countries where killing a Christian is sometimes considered as a holy service to Almighty God (John 16:2)".

He also pointed out in developed countries, the methods some people use "appear in a form of ideology, legislation, deceit, foul propaganda, calumny, bullying, etc. against Christianity, especially against Catholicism".

He said the weight of these methods make it difficult for baptised Christians - especially in countries where secularist states declare laws against Christianity.

"We are living in an epoch that is telling us not to present in public a religious point of view, even in matters regarding life, culture and morals; that religion must be taken as a mere private matter; not to pray; not to expose any religious sign, such as a cross, in public — in schools and hospitals and squares...

"Consequently, even children at school and in higher education institutes are intentionally induced to regard religion as irrelevant, superstitious and ridiculous. We can say that we — as Christians — are living moments of suffering; moments of both aggressive and non-aggressive persecutions."

At the same time, these difficulties offer Christians many opportunities — "to bear witness ... not to yield or cave in; to persevere, not to despair; to evangelise more and more, not to dilute the doctrine of the Church; to be the salt of the earth, not to be tasteless; to be the light, not darkness.

"Unfortunately, it is becoming frequent, even among Catholics, that some individuals think that many people will be attracted to the faith if we follow the spirit of the world, or if we reduce our belief to mere actions of convenience and nicety!

"There are even people who are happy to see the Church lose her identity, transforming herself into a ‘non-governmental organisation', thus with nothing to do with conversion of the people and salvation of the souls."

Rugambwa asked those at the Mass to intensify "permanent formation in the discipleship of Jesus Christ in our families, our schools, our workplaces, and in our parish communities.

"We can bear fruits only if we are truly and fully in Christ, just as the branches remain connected to the vine," he explained,

Throughout his homily, Rugambwa cited teachings by St José Maria Escriva, whose Feast day he was commemorating. Escriva's teachings focus on carrying out one's ordinary daily activities with love, following Jesus, and lovingly embracing sufferings on the path to being saints.

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Pope warns against seeking daily messages from Mary https://cathnews.co.nz/2015/06/12/pope-warns-against-seeking-daily-messages-from-mary/ Thu, 11 Jun 2015 19:13:46 +0000 http://cathnews.co.nz/?p=72597

Pope Francis has warned against listening to the daily messages of seers as a way of renewing one's Christian identity. Speaking during Mass at the Sancta Martha Guesthouse on June 9, the Pope's words came only days after he said a ruling on the Medjugorje apparitions will be coming soon. On June 9, Francis preached Read more

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Pope Francis has warned against listening to the daily messages of seers as a way of renewing one's Christian identity.

Speaking during Mass at the Sancta Martha Guesthouse on June 9, the Pope's words came only days after he said a ruling on the Medjugorje apparitions will be coming soon.

On June 9, Francis preached on aspects of Christian identity, taking his cue from Paul's letter to the Corinthians.

Among various flawed approaches, he named those "who constantly need Christian identity to be renewed", "forgetting that they were chosen, anointed", that "they have the seal of the Holy Spirit".

Francis said such people ask: "'Where are the seers who can tell us exactly what message Our Lady will be sending at 4'o'clock this afternoon?"

"And their lives depend on this," the Pope said.

"This identity is not Christian. God's final word is ‘Jesus' and nothing else."

Three out of the six children who claimed to experience visions of the Virgin Mary in Medjugorje in 1981 say they continue to receive visions every afternoon.

This is because not all of the secrets intended for them have been revealed, they say.

On June 6, during a brief press conference on his flight to Rome from Sarajevo in Bosnia, Pope Francis said: "We are at the point of making decisions [about Medjugorje] . . . and then they will be announced."

He said guidelines will be given to bishops on the approach they should take.

On June 9, a Vatican spokesman said Francis's homily comments were probably referring to Medjugorje.

But Fr Federico Lombardi, SJ, stressed that the Pope's brief mention was not the Vatican's final word or an official pronouncement.

In his homily, Francis also cautioned against those who look for God "with these Christian spiritualites that are a little ethereal", calling them "modern Gnostics".

These people, he said, "tell you this or that: no, the last word of God is Jesus Christ, there is no other!"

The Pope also cautioned against broadening one's conscience "so much that everything enters".

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