There was just a tentative suggestion that the two unpublished papal-commissioned reports on women and the diaconate be made available for the 2024 Synod, she says.

Balance of power

Referring to October's synod on synodality and its subsequent synthesis report, McAleese remarked that the balance of power within the Synod "always lay with the bishops".

As an example, she says the African bishops were responsible for LGBTQI inclusion "totally" disappearing from the synod.

She also blames Pope Francis for reducing "to bare minimalism of the ‘urgent' need for greater inclusion of women in decision-making".

In her words, Francis "conveniently" took female ordination off the agenda in advance of the Synod. He also excluded blessings for same-sex marriages at the same time.

Though everything was supposed to be on the agenda, it "obviously" wasn't, she says.

Some progress

Professor Massimo Faggioli of Villanova University can see Francis's achievements.

In a Trinity College Dublin lecture, Faggioli praised Francis's achievement in enlarging the Synod's membership and voting rights.

He began something "new" and "a different kind of Synod" Faggioli said.

Women's presence at the synod was not token, he added.

"It was more than that. Their voices were really present and heard and visible."

He thinks we are at a very important juncture for the Catholic Church.

However he said he is "very hopeful"; what he saw at the synod was "very encouraging. A few years ago I would never have imagined this happening" he said.

Women

The pope needs help in regard to women, Faggioli said.

"As much as he is very open minded on LGBT," his language on women "is from another century".

Francis needs to be "surrounded by women theologians" he suggested.

Best synod contribution

In McAleese's opinion, Cardinal Christoph Schönborn's synod contribution was the best.

He pointed out that "the Pope alone has complete freedom to make changes to canon law, language and teaching".

The "People of God" had suggested these changes, he said.

They "painstakingly expressed their views on [proposed changes] during the two-year Synodal 'listening' journey."

Source

• The Tablet

Observers see in the new document which has the Latin title "Praedicate Evangelium" (Proclaim the Gospel) a clear will to reform on the part of the 85-year-old head of the Catholic Church.

Among other things, the new constitution allows lay people and therefore also women to head dicasteries, which are like ministries in the Vatican's governing structure, and so also the highest offices in the Curia as the Vatican's government is known.

This role was previously reserved only for cardinals and archbishops, and thus exclusively for men.

The Pope also placed the Curia more at the service of the bishops in the world.

Read More

By 2023 the two-year synodal path process Pope Francis will formally open next month will be complete.

For years, women, including nuns, have pressed to be able to vote at Synod of Bishops meetings. These synods bring together the Catholic hierarchy to Rome to discuss pressing issues facing the 1.3-billion strong church.

Francis has sought to change the synods. He aims for them to be more inclusive, participatory and reflect on the real-world issues facing ordinary Catholics.

So far, however, women haven't been able to vote at the synods. Even the religious superiors who participate as representatives of the world's 641,000 nuns have been denied voting rights.

The upcoming synod process will focus specifically on "synodality" or the decentralized nature of the church and the role of the Catholic laity in it.

It is programmed to start with a papal Mass in St. Peter's and ends in October 2023 with the bishops voting on a final document.

During the process, the Vatican envisions Catholics will participate at the diocesan level. Their views will be sent up through national bishops conferences so they can hear what Catholics across the board want from their church in the third millennium.

While women in general won't be voting at the 2023 synod, according to current rules, their could be one exception.

Sister Natalie Becquart's appointment earlier this year as an undersecretary in the Vatican's synod office had signaled that she at least will probably be able to cast a vote, since her male predecessors had that right by nature of their office.

Her boss, Cardinal Mario Grech, has refused to say whether other women can vote in the 2023 synod - even if they've been invited to attend.

Instead, Grech stressed that women could and should participate in the diocesan levels of consultation and that the aim was consensus.

"This attention to the vote doesn't leave me serene," he told reporters. "It's not the vote that counts."

Becquart didn't refer to the vote when asked what her hopes were for the process. She just said women "are part of the People of God."

"What is very important is that they could be listened to, and protagonists of this synodal process from the beginning," she said. "It's an important point that this synod could involve and listen to women."

Women have long complained that they have a second-class status in the Catholic Church, despite doing the lion's share of its work.

This work includes teaching in Catholic schools, running Catholic hospitals and passing the faith onto future generations.

Francis has appointed a handful of women, including Becquart, to high-ranking Vatican positions and has called for women to have a greater decision-making role in church governance. He has, however, upheld church doctrine barring women from the priesthood.

Source

• CTV News
• Image:YouTube